Nairobi, Kenya – January 6, 2025 – In a significant development following weeks of public protests and judicial intervention, several youths who had been abducted in Kenya have been released. The releases come in the wake of widespread criticism over human rights abuses and the curtailment of freedom of expression.
The abductions, which began in June of the previous year, were linked to the government’s response to anti-Finance Bill protests. The youths, primarily social media activists and critics of the government, had vanished, with many believed to have been taken by security forces.
Among those recently returned to their families are Billy Mwangi, Peter Muteti, Bernard Kavuli and Rony Kiplangat, whose abductions had sparked particular outrage due to allegations they were targeted for sharing AI-generated images of President William Ruto deemed offensive by government supporters. Their release was confirmed by their families, indicating a small victory for those advocating for an end to these abductions under the banner #EndAbductionsKE.
At press time, the whereabouts of cartoonist Kibet Bull remain unknown. The family states that they have only heard from Rony Kiplangat, Kibet’s brother who went missing before the cartoonist was abducted.
High Court Judge Bahati Mwamuye played a pivotal role in this matter, ordering the immediate and unconditional release of six youths, including Muteti and Mwangi. The judge directed Inspector General Douglas Kanja to produce these individuals in court, signaling judicial urgency in addressing these human rights concerns.
The abductions have been a contentious issue, with human rights groups like Amnesty International Kenya and the Kenya National Commission on Human Rights documenting over 80 cases since the protests began. These organizations, along with civil society, have been vocal in their condemnation, describing the acts as violations of constitutional rights to liberty and security.
Public sentiment, as reflected on social media platforms, has been one of relief mixed with ongoing concern. Trends on X have shown a community rallying for justice, with demands for the release of all remaining abductees and for accountability for those responsible. However, there remains a palpable tension, as not all are convinced that the release of a few signifies an end to the broader issue of abductions and enforced disappearances in the country.
President Ruto had promised to end these abductions, but the continued disappearance of some individuals has led to skepticism about government involvement or complicity. The police have repeatedly denied any part in these abductions, with IG Kanja stating that police do not abduct but arrest lawfully.
The international community has also weighed in, with the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights urging Kenya to take decisive action against such practices. The situation has put Kenya’s human rights record under scrutiny, especially with its recent election to the UN Human Rights Council.
This release of abducted youths marks a critical moment in Kenya’s struggle with political expression and security. While it offers hope, the focus now shifts to ensuring that all those still missing are accounted for, and that such violations do not recur. The government’s response in the coming days will be closely watched by both national and international observers, as Kenya navigates through this period of political unrest and human rights advocacy.
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